The Tradition of the Elders
1 Then the Pharisees and some of the scribes gathered together to Him,
having come from Jerusalem. 2 Now when they saw some of His
disciples eat bread with ceremonially unclean, that is, with unwashed
hands, they found fault. 3 For the Pharisees and all the Jews do
not eat unless they wash their hands with their fist, holding the
tradition of the elders. 4 And coming from the marketplace,
unless they bathe, they do not eat. And there are many other things
which they have received by tradition, like the washing of cups and
pitchers, copper vessels and couches. 5 Then the Pharisees and
scribes asked Him, "Why do Your disciples not walk according to the
tradition of the elders, but they eat bread with unwashed hands?"
6 And answering He said to them, "Well did Isaiah prophesy about you
hypocrites, as it is written: 'This people honors Me with their lips,
but their heart is far from Me. 7 And in vain they worship Me,
teaching as doctrines the commandments of men.' 8 "For having
left the commandment of God, you hold to the tradition of men—the
washing of pitchers and cups, and many other similar things you
do." 9 And He said to them, "Well do you set aside the
commandment of God, so that you may keep your tradition. 10 For
Moses said, 'Honor your father and your mother'; and, 'Whoever speaks
evil of father or mother, let him surely die.' 11 But you say,
'If a man says to his father or to his mother, "Whatever you might be
profited by me is Corban"— (that is, a gift), 12 then you
no longer allow him to do anything for his father or his mother,
13 thus nullifying the word of God by your tradition which you have
handed down. And many similar things you do." 14 And having
summoned all the crowd, He said to them, "Hear Me, all of you and
understand: 15 There is nothing from outside a man, that entering
into him, can defile him; but the things which come out of him, those
are the things that defile a man. 16 If anyone has ears to hear,
let him hear!" 17 When He had entered a house away from the
crowd, His disciples were asking Him about the parable. 18 So He
said to them, "Are you also without understanding? Do you not
understand that everything entering a man from outside cannot defile
him, 19 because it does not enter into his heart but into his
stomach, and passes into the latrine, thus purifying all foods?"
20 And He said, "That which comes out of a man, that defiles a
man. 21 For from within, out of the heart of men, come forth evil
thoughts, adulteries, fornications, murders, 22 thefts, covetousness,
wickedness, deceit, lewdness, an evil eye, blasphemy, arrogance,
foolishness. 23 All these evil things come from within and defile
a man."
The Syro-Phoenician Woman’s Faith
24 From there He arose and He went away into the region of Tyre and
Sidon. And having entered into a house, He wanted no one to know it,
but He was not able to escape notice. 25 For a woman whose young
daughter had an unclean spirit heard about Him, and she came and fell
at His feet. 26 Now the woman was a Greek, a Syro-Phoenician by
race, and she was asking Him to cast the demon out from her
daughter. 27 But Jesus said to her, "Let the children be filled
first, for it is not good to take the children’s bread and throw
it to the little dogs." 28 And she answered and said to Him,
"Yes, Lord, yet even the little dogs underneath the table eat from the
crumbs of the children." 29 Then He said to her, "Because of this
saying, go; the demon has gone out of your daughter." 30 And
going away to her house, she found the demon having gone out, and her
daughter having been placed on the bed.
Jesus Heals a Deaf Man
31 Again, coming out from the region of Tyre and Sidon, He went to the
Sea of Galilee, in the midst of the region of Decapolis. 32 Then
they brought to Him a deaf man impeded in speech, and they begged Him
that He would lay His hand upon him. 33 And when he had taken him
aside from the crowd privately, He put His fingers in his ears, and
having spit, He touched his tongue. 34 Then looking up into
heaven, He sighed, and said to him, "Ephphatha," that is, "Be
opened." 35 Immediately his ears were opened, and the bond of his
tongue was loosed, and he was speaking correctly. 36 And He
ordered them that they should tell no one; but the more He ordered
them, the more exceedingly they would proclaim it. 37 And they
were astonished beyond measure, saying, "He has done all things well.
He makes both the deaf to hear and the mute to
speak."
MARK CHAPTER 8
Feeding the Four Thousand
1 In those days, when a great crowd had gathered, and not having
anything to eat, Jesus, having summoned His disciples and said to them,
2 I have compassion on the crowd, because they have been remaining with
Me three days and have nothing to eat. 3 And if I dismiss them hungry
to their own houses, they will faint on the way; for some of them have
come from a great distance." 4 Then His disciples answered Him, "From
where will anyone be able to satisfy these people with bread here in
this deserted place?" 5 He asked them, "How many loaves do you
have?" And they said, "Seven." 6 So He commanded the crowd to
recline on the ground. And He took the seven loaves, and having given
thanks, He broke them and was giving them to His disciples, so that
they might set them before the people; and they set them before the
crowd. 7 And they had a few small fish; and having blessed them,
He said to set them before the people. 8 So they ate and were
filled, and they took up an abundance of fragments, seven hampers
full. 9 Now those having eaten were about four thousand. And He
dismissed them. 10 And immediately stepping into the boat with
His disciples, He came to the region of Dalmanutha.
The Pharisees Seek a Sign
11 Then the Pharisees came out and began to question Him, seeking from
Him a sign from heaven, testing Him. 12 And sighing deeply in His
spirit, He said, "Why does this generation seek a sign? Assuredly I say
to you, no sign shall be given to this generation."
Beware of the Leaven of the Pharisees and Herod
13 And having dismissed them, and stepping into the boat again, He went
away to the other side. 14 And they forgot to take bread, and
except for one loaf, they did not have any with themselves in the
boat. 15 Then He charged them, saying, "Look out, beware of the
leaven of the Pharisees and the leaven of Herod." 16 And they
were reasoning among themselves, saying, "because we have no
bread." 17 But Jesus, knowing about it, said to them, "Why are
you reasoning because you have no bread? Do you not yet perceive or
understand? Is your heart still hardened? 18 Having eyes, do you
not see? And having ears, do you not hear? And do you not
remember? 19 When I broke the five loaves for the five thousand,
how many baskets full of fragments did you take up?" They said to Him,
"Twelve." 20 "And when I broke the seven for the four thousand,
how many hampers full of fragments did you take up?" And they said,
"Seven." 21 So He said to them, "How is it you do not
understand?"
Jesus Heals a Blind Man at Bethsaida
22 Then He came to Bethsaida; and they brought a blind man to Him, and
implored Him to touch him. 23 And having taken the hand of the
blind man, He led him outside the village, and having spit on his eyes,
and having laid His hands on him, He asked him if he saw
anything. 24 And when he looked up he said, "I see men like
trees, walking." 25 Then He put His hands on his eyes again and
made him to look up. And he was restored and saw everyone clearly
again. 26 Then He sent him away to his house, saying, "Neither go
into the village, nor tell anyone in the village."
Peter Confesses Jesus as the Christ
27 Now Jesus and His disciples went out to the villages of Caesarea
Philippi; and on the road He was questioning His disciples, saying to
them, "Who do men pronounce Me to be?" 28 So they answered, "John
the Baptist; and others say, Elijah; but others, one of the
prophets." 29 He said to them, "But who do you pronounce Me to
be?" Peter answered and said to Him, "You are the Christ." 30 Then He
warned them that they should tell no one about Him.
Jesus Foretells His Death and Resurrection
31 And He began to teach them that it was necessary for the Son of Man
to suffer many things, and to be rejected by the elders and the chief
priests and the scribes, and to be killed, and after three days to
rise. 32 He was speaking this word with boldness. And Peter,
taking Him aside, began to rebuke Him. 33 But when He had turned
and saw His disciples, He rebuked Peter, saying, "Get behind Me, Satan!
For you are not mindful of the things of God, but the things of men."
Take up the Cross and Follow Him
34 And having summoned the crowd together with His disciples, He said
to them, "Whoever is willing to come after Me, let him deny himself,
and take up his cross, and follow Me. 35 For whoever desires to
save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for My sake and
the gospel’s, will save it. 36 For what shall it profit a
man if he gains the whole world, and forfeits his soul? 37 Or
what shall a man give as an equivalent for his soul? 38 For
whosoever is ashamed of Me and My words among this adulterous and
sinful generation, the Son of Man will also be ashamed of him, whenever
He comes in the glory of His Father with the holy
angels."
MARK CHAPTER 9
Jesus Transfigured on the Mount
1 And He said to them, "Assuredly, I say to you that there are some
standing here who will by no means taste death till they see the
kingdom of God actually come in power." 2 Now after six days
Jesus took Peter, James, and John, and led them up into a high mountain
alone by themselves. And He was transfigured before them, 3 and
His clothes became shining, exceedingly white, like snow, such as no
launderer on earth is able to whiten. 4 And Elijah appeared to
them together with Moses, and they were talking with Jesus. 5
Then Peter answered and said to Jesus, "Rabbi, it is good for us to be
here; and let us make three tents: one for You, one for Moses, and one
for Elijah"— 6 for he did not know what he should say, for
they were terrified. 7 And a cloud appeared overshadowing them,
and a voice came out of the cloud, saying, "This is My beloved Son.
Listen to Him!" 8 And suddenly, looking around, they no longer
saw anyone, but only Jesus with themselves. 9 And as they came
down from the mountain, He commanded them that they should relate to no
one the things they had seen, till the Son of Man should rise from the
dead. 10 And this word they kept to themselves, questioning what
it meant to rise from the dead. 11 And they asked Him, saying,
"Why do the scribes say that Elijah must come first?" 12 And
answering He said to them, "Indeed, Elijah is coming first and restores
all things. And how is it written concerning the Son of Man, that He
must suffer many things and be treated with contempt? 13 But I
say to you that indeed Elijah has come, and they did to him whatever
they wished, just as it is written concerning him."
The Healing of a Boy with a Spirit
14 And when He came to the disciples, He saw a large crowd around them,
and scribes disputing with them. 15 Immediately, when they saw
Him, all the people were greatly amazed, and running to Him, they
greeted Him. 16 And He asked the scribes, "What are you disputing
about with them?" 17 Then one of the crowd answered and said,
"Teacher, I brought my son to You, because he has a mute spirit.
18 And wherever it seizes him, it throws him down, and he foams at the
mouth, and gnashes his teeth, and he becomes rigid. So I spoke to Your
disciples, that they might cast it out, but they were not able."
19 He answered him and said, "O unbelieving generation, how long shall
I be with you? How long shall I bear with you? Bring him to Me." 20
Then they brought the boy to Him. And when he saw Him, immediately the
spirit convulsed him, and having fallen on the ground he was rolling
about, foaming at the mouth. 21 So He asked his father, "How long has
this been happening to him?" And he said, "From childhood. 22 And
often it threw him both into the fire and into the waters so that it
may destroy him. But if You are able to do anything, help us and have
compassion on us." 23 Jesus said to him, "If you are able to
believe: all things are possible to him that believes." 24 And
immediately crying out, the father of the child said with tears, "I
believe, Lord; help my unbelief!" 25 When Jesus saw that a crowd
was running together, He rebuked the unclean spirit, saying to him,
"Mute and deaf spirit, I command you, come out of him and enter him no
more!" 26 Then having cried out and having convulsed him greatly,
it came out. And he became as one dead, so that many were saying, "He
is dead." 27 But Jesus, having grasped him by the hand, lifted
him up, and he arose. 28 And after He entered into a house, His
disciples asked Him privately, "Why were we not able to cast it
out?" 29 So He said to them, "This kind can come out by nothing
but prayer and fasting."
Jesus Again Foretells His Death and Resurrection
30 And having gone out from there they were passing through Galilee,
and He did not wish that anyone should know. 31 For He was
teaching His disciples and said to them, "The Son of Man is being
betrayed into the hands of men, and they will kill Him. And after He is
killed, He will rise on the third day." 32 But they did not
understand this saying, and were afraid to ask Him.
Who is the Greatest?
33 Then He came to Capernaum. And being in the house He asked them,
"What were you disputing about with one another on the road?" 34
But they were silent, for on the road they had discussed with one
another who was the greatest. 35 And having sat down He called
the twelve, and said to them, "If anyone desires to be first, he shall
be last of all and servant of all." 36 And taking a child, He
stood him in their midst. And taking him in His arms, He said to
them, 37 whoever receives one of these little children in My name
receives Me; and whoever receives Me, receives not Me, but Him who sent
Me."
38 Now John answered Him, saying, "Teacher, we saw someone who does not
follow with us casting out demons in Your name, and we forbade him
because he does not follow with us." 39 But Jesus said, "Do not
forbid him, for there is no one who will perform a miracle in My name
that will be able to soon speak evil of Me. 40 For he who is not
against you is for you. 41 For whoever gives you a cup of water
to drink in My name, because you are Christ’s, assuredly, I say
to you, he will by no means lose his reward.
Jesus Warns of Offenses
42 "But whoever causes one of these little ones who believe in Me to
stumble, it would be better for him if a millstone were around his
neck, and he be cast into the sea. 43 If your hand causes you to
stumble, cut it off. It would be better for you to enter into life
maimed, than to enter having two hands, to go into hell, into the fire
that shall never be quenched— 44 where 'Their worm does not die,
and the fire is not quenched.' 45 And if your foot causes you to
stumble, cut it off. It would be better for you to enter into life
lame, than having two feet to be cast into hell, into the fire that
shall never be quenched— 46 where 'Their worm does not die, and
the fire is not quenched.' 47 And if your eye causes you to
stumble, cast it out. It would be better for you to enter into the
kingdom of God with one eye, than having two eyes to be cast into the
fiery hell, 48 where 'Their worm does not die, and the fire is not
quenched.'
49 "For everyone will be salted with fire, and every sacrifice will be
seasoned with salt. 50 Salt is good, but if the salt becomes unsalty,
by what will you season it? Have salt in yourselves, and be at peace
with one another."
MARK CHAPTER 10
Marriage and Divorce
1 Then He arose from there and came to the region of Judea by the other
side of the Jordan. And again crowds came together to Him, and as He
was accustomed, He was teaching them. 2 And some Pharisees
approached and asked Him, "Is it lawful for a husband to put away his
wife?" testing Him. 3 But answering He said to them, "What did
Moses command you?" 4 They said, "Moses permitted a man to write
a certificate of divorce, and to put her away." 5 And Jesus
answered and said to them, "In view of your hardheartedness he wrote
this commandment for you. 6 But from the beginning of the
creation, God 'made them male and female.' 7 ‘For this
reason a man shall leave his father and mother and be joined to his
wife, 8 'and the two shall become one flesh'; so then they are no
longer two, but one flesh. 9 Therefore what God has united
together, let not man separate." 10 In the house His disciples
also asked Him again concerning the same matter. 11 So He said to
them, "Whoever should put away his wife and marry another commits
adultery against her. 12 And if a wife should put away her husband and
be married to another, she commits adultery."
Jesus Blesses Little Children
13 And they were bringing to Him little children, that He might touch
them; but the disciples were rebuking those who brought them. 14
But when Jesus saw this, He was indignant and said to them, "Allow the
little children come to Me, do not hinder them; for of such is the
kingdom of God. 15 Assuredly, I say to you, whoever does not
receive the kingdom of God as a little child will by no means enter
it." 16 And taking them in His arms, laying His hands on them, He
blessed them.
The Rich Young Ruler
17 Now as He was going out into the road, one came running up, and
having knelt before Him, he asked Him, "Good Teacher, what shall I do
that I may inherit eternal life?" 18 So Jesus said to him, "Why
do you call Me good? No one is good except One, God. 19 You know the
commandments: 'Do not commit adultery,' 'Do not commit murder,' 'Do not
steal,' 'Do not bear false witness,' 'Do not defraud,' 'Honor your
father and your mother.' " 20 And he answered and said to Him,
"Teacher, all these I have observed from my youth." 21 Then
Jesus, looking at him, loved him, and said to him, "One thing you lack:
Go, sell all that you have, and give to the poor, and you will have
treasure in heaven; and come, take up the cross, and follow Me."
22 But having become gloomy at this saying, he went away grieving, for
he had many possessions.
All Things are Possible with God
23 And looking around, Jesus says to His disciples, "How difficult it
is for those having riches to enter the kingdom of God!" 24 And
the disciples were astonished at His words. But Jesus, answering again,
says to them, "Children, how difficult it is for those who trust in
riches to enter into the kingdom of God! 25 It is easier for a
camel to pass through the eye of a needle than for a rich person to
enter into the kingdom of God." 26 And they were exceedingly
astonished, saying among themselves, "Who then is able to be
saved?" 27 But looking at them Jesus said, "With men it is
impossible, but not with God; for all things are possible with
God." 28 Then Peter began to say to Him, "See, we have left all
things and have followed You." 29 So Jesus answered and said,
"Assuredly, I say to you, there is no one who has left house or
brothers or sisters or father or mother or wife or children or fields,
for My sake and for the sake of the gospel, 30 who shall not
receive a hundredfold now in this time—houses and brothers and
sisters and mothers and children and fields, along with
persecutions—and in the age to come, eternal life. 31 But
many who are first shall be last, and the last first."
A Third Time Jesus Foretells His Death and Resurrection
32 Now they were on the road, going up to Jerusalem, and Jesus was
going ahead of them; and they were astonished, and as they were
following they were afraid. And taking the twelve aside again, He began
to tell them the things which were about to happen to Him. 33
"Behold, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man will be
delivered up to the chief priests and to the scribes; and they will
condemn Him to death and will deliver Him over to the Gentiles;
34 and they will mock Him, and scourge Him, and spit on Him, and kill
Him. And on the third day He will rise again."
Greatness is Serving
35 Then James and John, the sons of Zebedee, came to Him, saying,
"Teacher, we desire that You to do for us whatever we may ask."
36 And He said to them, "What do you desire Me to do for you?" 37
They said to Him, "Grant us that we may sit, one on Your right hand and
one on Your left, in Your glory." 38 But Jesus said to them, "You
do not know what you are asking. Are you able to drink the cup which I
drink, and to be baptized with the baptism with which I am
baptized?" 39 They said to Him, "We are able." So Jesus said to
them, "You will indeed drink the cup which I drink, and with the
baptism with which I am baptized you will be baptized with; 40
but to sit on My right hand and on My left is not Mine to give, but to
those for whom it has been prepared." 41 And having heard this,
the ten began to be indignant with James and John. 42 But Jesus,
having called them to Himself, said to them, "You know that those being
reputed to be ruling the Gentiles lord it over them, and their great
ones exercise authority over them. 43 Yet it will not be so among
you; but whoever desires to become great among you shall be your
servant. 44 And whoever of you desires to be first shall be
servant of all. 45 For even the Son of Man did not come to be
served, but to serve, and to give His life a ransom for many."
Jesus Heals Blind Bartimaeus
46 And they came to Jericho. And as He was going out from Jericho along
with His disciples and a large crowd, Bartimaeus the blind man, the son
of Timaeus, was sitting alongside the road begging. 47 And when
he heard that it was Jesus the Nazarene, he began to cry out and say,
"Jesus, Son of David, have pity on me!" 48 And many rebuked him,
that he should be silent. But he cried out all the more, "Jesus, Son of
David, have pity on me!" 49 And having stopped, Jesus asked for
him to be called. Then they called the blind man, saying to him, "Have
courage, rise up; He is calling you." 50 And casting away his
garment, he rose up and came to Jesus. 51 So Jesus answered and
said to him, "What do you desire that I should do for you?" And the
blind man said to Him, "Rabboni, that I may receive sight." 52
Then Jesus said to him, "Go; your faith has healed you." And
immediately he received sight, and he followed Jesus on the
road.
MARK CHAPTER 11
The Triumphal Entry
1 And when they drew near to Jerusalem, to Bethphage and Bethany,
towards the Mount of Olives, He sent two of His disciples; 2 and He
said to them, "Go into the village opposite you; and immediately
entering into it you will find a colt tied up on which no one has sat.
When you have untied him, bring him. 3 And if anyone says to you,
'Why are you doing this?' say, 'The Lord has need of him,' and
immediately he will send it here." 4 And they departed, and found
the colt tied up by the door outside in the street, and they untied
him. 5 But some of those standing there said to them, "What are
you doing, loosing the colt?" 6 And they told them just as Jesus
had commanded. And they gave them permission. 7 Then they led the
colt to Jesus, and placed their clothes on him, and He sat on
him. 8 And many spread their garments on the road, and others
were cutting down branches from the trees and were spreading them on
the road. 9 And those going before, and those that were following
were crying out, saying: "Hosanna! 'Blessed is He who comes in the name
of the Lord!' 10 Blessed is the kingdom of our father David that
comes in the name of the Lord! Hosanna in the highest!" 11 And
Jesus entered into Jerusalem, and into the temple. And having looked
around at all things, the hour already being late, He went out to
Bethany with the twelve.
Jesus Curses the Fig Tree
12 Now the next day, after they had come out from Bethany, He was
hungry. 13 And seeing from a distance a fig tree having leaves, He went
to see if perhaps He would find something on it. And having come to it,
He found nothing but leaves, for it was not the season for figs.
14 And answering, Jesus said to it, "May no one eat fruit from you ever
again." And His disciples were listening.
Jesus Cleanses the Temple
15 And they came to Jerusalem. And when Jesus entered into the temple,
He began to throw out those selling and buying in the temple, and He
overturned the tables of the moneychangers and the seats of those that
sold doves. 16 And He would not permit anyone to carry a vessel
through the temple. 17 And He was teaching, saying to them, "Is
it not written, 'My house shall be called a house of prayer for all the
nations'? But you have made it a 'den of thieves!' " 18 And the
scribes and chief priests heard it and they sought how they might
destroy Him; for they were afraid of Him, because all the people were
astonished at His teaching. 19 And when it became evening, He was
going forth outside of the city.
The Lesson of the Withered Fig Tree
20 Now in the morning while passing by, they saw the fig tree dried up
from its roots. 21 And Peter, remembering, said to Him, "Rabbi,
look! The fig tree which You cursed has dried up!" 22 So Jesus
answered and said to them, "Have faith in God. 23 For assuredly I
say to you, whoever says to this mountain, 'Be taken up and cast into
the sea,' and does not doubt in his heart, but believes that the things
which he says are coming to pass, whatever he says shall be his.
24 For this reason I say to you, all things whatsoever you ask for in
prayer, believe that you will receive them, and they will be yours.
Forgiveness and Prayer
25 "And whenever you stand praying, if you have anything against
anyone, forgive them, that your Father in heaven may forgive you your
trespasses. 26 But if you do not forgive, neither will your
Father who is in heaven forgive your trespasses."
Jesus’ Authority Questioned
27 Then they came again to Jerusalem. And as He was walking about in
the temple, the chief priests, the scribes, and the elders came to Him.
28 And they said to Him, "By what authority are You doing these things?
And who gave You this authority to do these things?" 29 But Jesus
answered and said to them, "I also will ask you one thing, and you
answer Me, and I will tell you by what authority I do these
things: 30 The baptism of John—was it from heaven or from
men? Answer Me." 31 And they were debating among themselves,
saying, "If we say, 'From heaven,' He will say, 'Why then did you not
believe him?' 32 "But should we say, 'From men' "—they
feared the people, for all had considered John to have been a prophet
indeed. 33 And answering they said to Jesus, "We do not know."
And Jesus answered and said to them, "Neither do I tell you by what
authority I do these things."
MARK CHAPTER 12
The Parable of the Wicked Tenants
1 Then He began to speak to them in parables: "A man planted a vineyard
and set a fence around it, dug a wine vat and built a tower. And he
leased it to farmers, and went on a journey. 2 And at harvest
time he sent a servant to the farmers, in order that he might receive
his part from the fruit of the vineyard. 3 And they took him and
beat him and sent him away empty-handed. 4 Again he sent them
another servant, and that one they wounded in the head with stones, and
they sent him away shamefully treated. 5 And again he sent another, and
that one they killed, and so with many others, beating some and killing
others. 6 Therefore still having one son, his beloved, he even sent him
to them last, saying, 'Surely they will respect my son.' 7 "But
those farmers said to one another, 'This is the heir. Come, let us kill
him, and the inheritance will be ours.' 8 "And taking him they
killed him, and cast him out of the vineyard. 9 Therefore what
will the owner of the vineyard do? He will come and will destroy the
farmers, and give the vineyard to others. 10 Have you not even
read this Scripture: 'The stone which the builders rejected has become
the chief cornerstone. 11 This was the Lord's doing, and it is
marvelous in our eyes'?" 12 And they sought to lay hold of Him,
but they feared the crowd, for they knew that He had spoken the parable
against them. And leaving Him, they went away.
The Question about Paying Taxes
13 Then they sent to Him some of the Pharisees and the Herodians, in
order that they might catch Him in His discourse. 14 And they
came and said to Him, "Teacher, we know that You are true, and it does
not make a difference to you about anyone; for You do not look on the
face of men, but you teach the way of God in truth. Is it lawful to pay
taxes to Caesar, or not? 15 Should we give, or should we not
give?" But He, knowing their hypocrisy, said to them, "Why do you test
Me? Bring Me a denarius, that I may see it." 16 So they brought
one. And He said to them, "Whose image and inscription is this?" And
they said to Him, "Caesar's." 17 And Jesus answered and said to
them, "Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar's, and to God the
things that are God's." And they marveled at Him.
The Question about the Resurrection
18 Then some Sadducees came to Him, who say that there is no
resurrection, and they asked Him, saying: 19 "Teacher, Moses wrote to
us that if a man's brother dies and leaves behind a wife and leaves no
children, that his brother should take his wife and raise up offspring
for his brother. 20 Now there were seven brothers. The first took a
wife and he died, and left no offspring. 21 And the second took
her, and died; nor did he leave any offspring. And the third
likewise. 22 So the seven had her and left no offspring. Last of
all the woman died also. 23 Therefore, in the resurrection, when
they shall arise, whose wife of them will she be? For all seven had her
as wife." 24 Jesus answered and said to them, "Is this not the
reason you are mistaken, because you know neither the Scriptures nor
the power of God? 25 For whenever they rise from among the dead,
neither do they marry nor are they given in marriage, but they are like
angels in heaven. 26 But concerning the dead, that they rise,
have you not read in the book of Moses, in connection with the burning
bush passage, how God spoke to him, saying, 'I am the God of Abraham,
and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob'? 27 He is not the God
of the dead, but the God of the living. Therefore you are greatly
mistaken."
The First Commandment
28 Then one of the scribes came, after he heard them reasoning
together, and perceiving that He had answered them well, asked Him,
"Which is the first commandment of all?" 29 Jesus answered him, "The
first of all the commandments is: 'Hear, O Israel, the Lord our God is
one Lord. 30 ' And you shall love the Lord your God with all your
heart, with all your soul, with all your mind, and with all your
strength.' This is the first commandment. 31 And the second, like
it, is this: 'You shall love your neighbor as yourself.' There is no
other commandment greater than these." 32 So the scribe said to
Him, "Well said, Teacher, in truth You said that He is one, and there
is no other besides Him. 33 And to love Him with the whole heart,
and with the whole understanding, with all the soul, and with all the
strength, and to love one's neighbor as oneself, is more than all the
burnt offerings and sacrifices." 34 Now when Jesus saw that he
answered intelligently, He said to him, "You are not far from the
kingdom of God." And no one dared any longer to question Him.
The Question about David’s Son
35 Then Jesus answered and said, as He was teaching in the temple, "How
say the scribes that the Christ is the Son of David? 36 For David
himself said by the Holy Spirit: 'The Lord said to my Lord, "Sit at My
right hand, Till I make Your enemies a footstool for Your feet."
' 37 Therefore David himself calls Him 'Lord'; how then is He his
Son?" And the large crowd was hearing Him gladly.
Jesus Denounces the Scribes
38 Then He said to them in His teaching, "Take heed of the scribes, who
like to walk about in long robes, and like greetings in the
marketplaces, 39 and the first seats in the synagogues, and the first
couches at the suppers; 40 who devour widows' houses, and for a
pretense pray at length. These will receive more abundant judgment."
The Widow’s Offering
41 And Jesus sat down opposite the treasury, and was observing how the
crowd was putting money into the treasury. And many rich people were
putting in much. 42 Then one poor widow came and put in two
lepta, which equals a quadrans. 43 And having summoned His
disciples, He said to them, "Assuredly, I say to you that this poor
widow has put in more than all those who are putting into the
treasury. 44 For they all put in out of their excess, but this
woman, out of her destitution, put in everything she had, her whole
livelihood."
MARK CHAPTER 13
The Destruction of the Temple Foretold
1 And as He was going out from the temple, one of His disciples said to
Him, "Teacher, see what sort of stones and what sort of
buildings!" 2 And Jesus answered and said to him, "Do you see
these great buildings? By no means shall one stone be left upon
another, which shall in any way escape destruction."
The Signs of the Times and the End of the Age
3 And as He was sitting on the Mount of Olives opposite the temple,
Peter, James, John, and Andrew asked Him privately, 4 Tell us, when
will these things be? And what will be the sign when all these things
are about to be fulfilled?" 5 And Jesus, answering them, began to
say: "See that no one deceives you. 6 For many will come in My name,
saying, 'I AM,' and they will deceive many. 7 But whenever you
hear of wars and rumors of wars, do not be disturbed; for these things
must occur, but the end is not yet. 8 For nation will be raised
up against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. And there will be
earthquakes in various places, and there will be famines and
disturbances. These are the beginnings of birth pangs. 9 But take
heed to yourselves, for they will deliver you up to councils, and you
will be flogged in the synagogues. You will stand before rulers and
kings for My sake, as a testimony to them. 10 And the gospel must
first be proclaimed to all the nations. 11 But whenever they lead you
forth to deliver you over, do not worry beforehand as to what you will
say, nor rack your brains. But whatever is given you in that hour,
speak this; for it is not you who is speaking, but the Holy
Spirit. 12 Now brother will deliver up brother to death, and a
father his child; and children will rise up against parents and will
cause them to be put to death. 13 And you will be hated by all on
account of My name. But he who endures to the end shall be saved.
The Great Tribulation
14 "So whenever you see the abomination of desolation, spoken of by
Daniel the prophet, standing where he must not"—he who reads, let
him understand—"then let those who are in Judea flee to the
mountains. 15 And let him on the housetop not go down into the
house, nor enter to take anything out of his house. 16 And let
him who is in the field not return to the things behind, to take his
garment. 17 But woe to those who are pregnant and to those who
are nursing babies in those days! 18 And pray that your flight
does not take place in winter. 19 For in those days will be
tribulation, such as there has not been the like from the beginning of
creation which God created until now, and never again shall be.
20 And unless the Lord had cut short the days, no flesh would be saved;
but on account of the elect, whom He chose, He cut short the
days. 21 Then if anyone says to you, 'Look, here is the Christ!'
or, 'Look, there He is!' do not believe it. 22 For false christs and
false prophets will arise, and they will give signs and wonders in
order to lead astray, if possible, even the elect. 23 But you
take heed! See, I have foretold to you all things.
The Coming of the Son of Man
24 "But in those days, after that tribulation, the sun will be
darkened, and the moon will not give its radiance; 25 and the
stars shall fall out of the heavens, and the powers in the heavens
shall be shaken. 26 And then they shall see the Son of Man coming
in the clouds with great power and glory. 27 And then He will
send His angels, and they will gather together His elect from the four
winds, from the extremity of earth to the extremity of heaven.
The Parable of the Fig Tree
28 "Now learn this parable from the fig tree: When its branch has
already become tender, and puts forth its leaves, you know that summer
is near. 29 So also you, when you see these things coming to
pass, know that it is near—at the doors! 30 Assuredly I say
to you, that by no means will this generation have passed away until
all these things have taken place. 31 Heaven and earth shall pass
away, but My words shall by no means pass away.
The Necessity of Watchfulness
32 "But concerning that day or hour no one knows, not even the angels
in heaven, nor the Son, but the Father. 33 Take heed, stay awake
and pray; for you do not know when the time is. 34 It is like a
man going away on a journey, having left his house and having given
authority to his servants, and to each his work, and commanded the
doorkeeper that he should watch. 35 Watch therefore, for you do not
know when the master of the house is coming—at evening, or at
midnight, or at dawn, or early in the morning— 36 lest having
come suddenly, he should find you sleeping. 37 And the things I
say to you, I say to all: watch!"
MARK CHAPTER 14
The Plot to Kill Jesus
1 Now after two days it was the Passover and the Feast of Unleavened
Bread. And the chief priests and the scribes were seeking how they
might get hold of Him by guile, and how they might kill Him. 2
But they said, "Not during the feast, lest there be an uproar among the
people."
The Anointing at Bethany
3 And while He was in Bethany in the house of Simon the leper, as He
was reclining for a meal, a woman came having an alabaster flask of
very costly pure nard. And having broken the flask, she began to pour
it out over His head. 4 But some were expressing indignation to
one another and saying, "Why has this waste of the perfume
occurred? 5 For it was possible for this to be sold for more than
three hundred denarii, and to be given to the poor." And they were
scolding her. 6 But Jesus said, "Leave her alone. Why do you
trouble her? She has worked a beautiful work for Me. 7 For you
always have the poor with you, and whenever you wish you are able to do
them good; but you do not always have Me. 8 This woman did what
she could; she undertook beforehand to anoint My body for burial.
9 And assuredly I say to you, wherever this gospel is proclaimed in the
whole world, what this woman did will also be spoken as a memorial of
her."
Judas Agrees to Betray Jesus
10 Then Judas Iscariot, one of the twelve, went off to the chief
priests to betray Him to them. 11 And having heard, they rejoiced and
promised to give him money. So he was seeking how at some good time he
might deliver Him up.
Jesus Celebrates the Passover
12 Now on the first day of Unleavened Bread, when the Passover lamb was
sacrificed, His disciples said to Him, "Where do You desire that we go
and prepare, that You may eat the Passover?" 13 And He sent two
of His disciples and said to them, "Go into the city, and a man will
meet you carrying a pitcher of water. Follow him; 14 and wherever
he may enter, say to the master of the house, 'The Teacher says, "Where
is the guest room where I may eat the Passover with My disciples?"
' 15 "Then he will show you a large upper room, furnished and
ready; there prepare for us." 16 So His disciples went away, and
came into the city, and found it just as He had said to them; and they
prepared the Passover. 17 And when it was evening, He came with
the twelve. 18 And while they were reclining and eating, Jesus
said, "Assuredly, I say to you, one of you eating with Me will betray
Me." 19 And they began to be sorrowful, and to say to Him one by
one, "Is it I?" And another said, "Is it I?" 20 But answering He
said to them, "It is one of the twelve, the one dipping with Me in the
bowl. 21 The Son of Man indeed is going away just as it is
written of Him, but woe to that man through whom the Son of Man is
betrayed! It would have been better for that man not to have been
born."
The Institution of the Lord’s Supper
22 And as they were eating, Jesus took bread, blessed and broke it, and
gave it to them and said, "Take, eat; this is My body." 23 And
taking the cup and giving thanks, He gave it to them, and they all
drank from it. 24 And He said to them, "This is My blood of the
new covenant, which is shed for many. 25 Assuredly I say to you,
I will no longer drink of the fruit of the vine until that day when I
drink it new in the kingdom of God." 26 And having sung hymns,
they went out to the Mount of Olives.
Peter’s Denial Foretold
27 Then Jesus said to them, "You all will be made to stumble because of
Me on this night, for it is written: 'I will strike the Shepherd, and
the sheep will be scattered.' 28 But after I am raised, I will go
before you into Galilee." 29 But Peter said to Him, "Even if all
should fall away, I certainly will not!" 30 Jesus said to him,
"Assuredly I say to you, that you, today on this night, before the
rooster crows twice, you shall deny Me three times." 31 But he
kept saying all the more profusely, "If it is necessary for me to die
with You, by no means will I deny You!" And they all said likewise.
Jesus Prays in Gethsemane
32 And they came to a place which was named Gethsemane; and He said to
His disciples, "Sit here while I pray." 33 And He took Peter,
James, and John with Him, and He began to be greatly amazed, and deeply
depressed. 34 Then He said to them, "My soul is deeply grieved to
the point of death. Remain here and watch." 35 And having gone
forward a little, He fell on the ground, and He was praying, that if it
were possible, the hour might pass from Him. 36 And He said,
"Abba, Father, all things are possible for You. Take this cup away from
Me; nevertheless, not what I will, but what You will." 37 Then He
came and found them sleeping, and He said to Peter, "Simon, are you
sleeping? Were you not strong enough to watch one hour? 38 Watch
and pray, lest you enter into temptation. Indeed the spirit is eager,
but the flesh is weak." 39 And He went away again and He prayed,
saying the same thing. 40 And having returned, He found them
sleeping again, for their eyes were heavy; and they did not know what
they should answer Him. 41 Then He came the third time and said
to them, "Sleep on now, and take your rest. It is enough! The hour has
come. Behold, the Son of Man is being betrayed into the hands of
sinners. 42 Rise up, let us go. See, the one who betrays Me is at
hand."
The Betrayal and Arrest of Jesus
43 And immediately, while He was still speaking, Judas arrived, being
one of the twelve, and with him a large crowd with swords and clubs,
sent from the chief priests and the scribes and the elders. 44
Now His betrayer had given to them a sign, saying, "Whomever I shall
kiss, He is the One; take Him and lead Him away safely." 45 And
when he arrived, immediately he approached Him and said to Him, "Rabbi,
Rabbi!" and he affectionately kissed Him. 46 Then they laid their
hands on Him and seized Him. 47 But a certain one of those
standing by drew his sword and struck the servant of the high priest,
and cut off his ear. 48 Then Jesus answered and said to them,
"Have you come out, as against a bandit, with swords and clubs to
arrest Me? 49 Daily I was with you in the temple teaching, and
you did not seize Me. But that the Scriptures may be fulfilled."
50 Then they all forsook Him and fled.
A Young Man Flees Naked
51 Now a certain young man had followed Him, having a linen cloth
thrown around his naked body. And the young men seized him, 52 but
leaving behind the linen cloth, he fled from them naked.
Jesus Before the Sanhedrin
53 And they led Jesus away to the high priest; and with him were
assembled all the chief priests, the elders, and the scribes. 54
But Peter followed Him from a distance, right into the courtyard of the
high priest, and he was sitting together with the attendants and
warming himself at the fire. 55 Now the chief priests and the
whole council were seeking testimony against Jesus, in order to put Him
to death, but found none. 56 For many were testifying falsely
against Him, but their testimonies were not the same. 57 Then
some stood up and were testifying falsely against Him, saying, 58 "We
heard Him saying, 'I will destroy this temple made with hands, and
after three days I will build another one not made with hands.' " 59
But not even in this way was their testimony the same. 60 And the
high priest stood up and came forward and questioned Jesus, saying, "Do
You answer nothing? What are these men testifying against You?"
61 But He kept silent and answered nothing. Again the high priest was
questioning Him, saying to Him, "Are You the Christ, the Son of the
Blessed?" 62 And Jesus said, "I am. And you will see the Son of
Man sitting at the right hand of the Power, and coming with the clouds
of heaven." 63 Then the high priest tore his clothes and said,
"What further need do we have of witnesses? 64 You have heard the
blasphemy! How does it appear to you?" And they all condemned Him to be
deserving of death. 65 Then some began to spit on Him, and to
blindfold Him, and to beat Him with their fists, and to say to Him,
"Prophesy!" And the attendants were striking Him with slaps to the
face.
Peter Denies Jesus
66 Now as Peter was below in the courtyard, one of the servant girls of
the high priest came. 67 And when she saw Peter warming himself,
she looked at him and said, "You also were with Jesus the
Nazarene." 68 But he denied it, saying, "I neither know nor
understand what you are saying." And he went outside into the
forecourt, and a rooster crowed. 69 And the servant girl seeing
him again, began to say to those standing by, "This man is one of
them." 70 But again he was denying it. And a little later those
who were standing by said to Peter again, "Truly you are one of them;
for you are also a Galilean, and your accent is like theirs." 71
Then he began to curse and to swear, "I do not know this Man whom you
are speaking of" 72 And for the second time a rooster crowed.
Then Peter remembered the word that Jesus had said to him, "Before a
rooster crows twice, you will deny Me three times." And when he thought
about it, he began to weep.
MARK CHAPTER 15
Jesus Before Pilate
1 Immediately, in the morning, the chief priests held a consultation,
along with the elders and scribes and the whole Sanhedrin; and having
bound Jesus, they led Him away, and delivered Him to Pilate. 2 Then
Pilate asked Him, "Are You the King of the Jews?" And He answered and
said to him, "It is as you say." 3 And the chief priests were accusing
Him of many things. 4 Then Pilate questioned Him again, saying, "Do You
answer nothing? See how many things they testify against You!" 5 But
Jesus no longer answered anything, so that Pilate marveled.
Pilate Hands Jesus Over to be Crucified
6 Now at the feast he would release one prisoner to them, whomever they
would request. 7 And there was one called Barabbas, having been bound
with his fellow rebels, who had committed murder in the rebellion. 8
Then the crowd cried out and began to request that just as always he
would do this for them. 9 But Pilate answered them, saying, "Do
you desire that I release to you the King of the Jews?" 10 For he knew
that because of envy the chief priests had delivered Him up. 11 But the
chief priests stirred up the crowd, so that he should rather release
Barabbas to them. 12 But Pilate answered and said to them again, "What
then do you desire that I should do with Him whom you call King of the
Jews?" 13 And again they cried, "Crucify Him!" 14 But
Pilate said to them, "Why, what evil did He do?" But they cried out all
the more, "Crucify Him!" 15 So Pilate, wanting to gratify the
crowd, released Barabbas to them; and he delivered up Jesus, after he
had Him flogged, so that He might be crucified.
The Soldiers Mock Jesus
16 Then the soldiers led Him away into the courtyard, which is the
Praetorium, and assembled the whole garrison. 17 And they clothed
Him with purple; and they twisted a crown of thorns, and they put it
around His head, 18 and they began to salute Him, "Hail, King of the
Jews!" 19 And they were striking His head with a reed and were
spitting on Him; and bowing the knee, they mockingly worshipped
Him. 20 And when they had mocked Him, they stripped Him of the
purple, and dressed Him in His own clothing. And led Him out so that
they might crucify Him.
The Crucifixion of Jesus
21 And they pressed into service a certain man that was passing by
named Simon, a Cyrenian, the father of Alexander and Rufus, as he was
coming from the country, that he might carry His cross. 22 And
they brought Him to the place called Golgotha, which is translated,
Place of a Skull. 23 And they gave Him wine mingled with myrrh to
drink, but He did not take it. 24 And having crucified Him, they
divided His clothes by casting lots over them, to determine who would
take what. 25 Now it was the third hour, and they crucified
Him. 26 And there was the inscription of His charge having been
inscribed: THE KING OF THE JEWS. 27 And together with Him they
crucified two bandits, one on His right side and the one on His
left. 28 So the Scripture was fulfilled which says, "And He was
numbered with the transgressors." 29 And those passing by were
blaspheming Him, shaking their heads and saying, "Aha! You who destroy
the temple and build it in three days, 30 save Yourself, and come
down from the cross!" 31 Likewise the chief priests also, mocking
Him to each other with the scribes said, "He saved others; Himself He
is not able to save. 32 Let the Christ, the King of Israel, come
down now from the cross, so that we may see and believe Him." Even
those who were crucified with Him were reviling Him.
The Death of Jesus
33 Now when the sixth hour had come, darkness came upon the whole land
until the ninth hour. 34 And at the ninth hour Jesus cried out
with a loud voice, saying, "Eloi, Eloi, lima sabachthani?" which is
translated, "My God, My God, why have You forsaken Me?" 35 Some
of those standing by when they heard, said, "Look, He is calling
Elijah." 36 And one, running and having filled a sponge with
vinegar, and having put it around a reed, was giving a drink to Him,
saying, "Leave Him alone; let us see if Elijah is coming to take Him
down." 37 And Jesus, uttering a loud cry, expired. 38 Then
the veil of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom. 39 Now
when the centurion who stood across from Him saw that He cried out like
this and breathed His last, he said, "Truly this Man was the Son of
God!" 40 There were also women looking on from a distance, among
whom were both Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James the Less and of
Joses, and Salome, 41 who also would follow Him and would
minister to Him when He was in Galilee; and many other women who had
come up together with Him to Jerusalem.
The Burial of Jesus
42 And now evening having come, since it was Preparation Day, which is
the day before the Sabbath, 43 Joseph of Arimathea, a prominent
council member, who was himself waiting for the kingdom of God, coming
and taking courage, he went in to Pilate and asked for the body of
Jesus. 44 And Pilate wondered if He was already dead; and having
summoned the centurion, he questioned him if He had been dead
long. 45 And when he found out from the centurion, he granted the
body to Joseph. 46 And having bought linen cloth, and having
taken Him down, he wrapped Him in the linen cloth and set Him down in a
tomb which had been cut out of a rock, and rolled a stone upon the door
of the tomb. 47 And Mary Magdalene and Mary the mother of Joses
were observing where He was placed.
MARK CHAPTER 16
The Resurrection of Jesus
1 Now when the Sabbath was past, Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of
James, and Salome bought spices, so that they might come and anoint
Him. 2 And very early on the first day of the week, they came to
the tomb when the sun had risen. 3 And they said to one another,
"Who will roll away the stone from the door of the tomb for us?"
4 And having looked up, they saw that the stone had been rolled
away—for it was exceedingly large. 5 And entering into the
tomb, they saw a young man sitting on the right clothed with a white
robe, and they were alarmed. 6 But he said to them, "Do not be
alarmed. You are seeking Jesus the Nazarene, who was crucified. He has
arisen! He is not here! See the place where they put Him. 7 But
go, say to His disciples, and Peter, that He is going before you into
Galilee; there you shall see Him, just as He said to you." 8 And
going out, they fled from the tomb, but trembling and amazement held
them; and they said nothing to anyone, for they were afraid.
Jesus Appears to Mary Magdalene
9 Now having arisen early on the first day of the week, He appeared
first to Mary Magdalene, from whom He had cast out seven demons.
10 She went and reported to those who had been with Him, as they were
grieving and weeping. 11 And those, when they heard that He was
alive and had been seen by her, did not believe.
Jesus Appears to Two Disciples
12 After that, He appeared in a different form to two of them as they
were going into the country. 13 And those returned and reported it to
the rest; but neither did they believe them.
The Great Commission
14 Afterwards He appeared to the eleven as they were reclining at the
table; and He rebuked their unbelief and hardness of heart, because
they did not believe those who saw Him after He had been raised.
15 And He said to them, "Go into all the world and proclaim the gospel
to all creation. 16 He that believes and is baptized shall be
saved; but he that does not believe shall be condemned. 17 And
these signs shall accompany those who have believed: In My name they
shall cast out demons; they shall speak with new tongues; 18 they shall
pick up serpents; and if they drink anything deadly, it shall by no
means hurt them; they shall lay hands on the sick, and they shall be
well."
The Ascension of Jesus
19 So then, after the Lord had spoken to them, He was taken up into
heaven, and sat down at the right hand of God. 20 And they went
out and preached everywhere, the Lord working with them and confirming
the word through the accompanying signs.
Amen.